Colin's Journal

Colin's Journal: A place for thoughts about politics, software, and daily life.

May 12th, 2013

Mileage in ExpenseClam

In previous releases of ExpenseClam I’ve introduced two major new features: mileage and attachments. Of the two, mileage proved to be the easier to do within the existing application structure.

When designing the mileage functionality I decided early on that I wanted to make mileage work the same way as other types of expense as closely as possible. Mileage expenses would appear in the same list of unclaimed expenses, be exported in the same spreadsheet file and be moved into claims in the same fashion.

The easiest way to do this would be to have a mileage specific screen that generated expense records using exactly the same format as normal expenses. This approach is used by a number of competitors and is very lightweight to implement.

The downside to this design is that once a mileage record has been entered it loses mileage specific fields (such as distance, mileage rate, etc).  I decided on a slightly more involved way of solving the problem: extending the expenses records to have mileage specific fields and creating a specific set of screens for creating and editing mileage records.

The code that lists expenses required only minor tweaking in order to distinguish between the two record types. The export code required additional columns in the spreadsheet output for mileage records, and code for managing expenses in claims was unchanged.

When a new or existing expense is opened ExpenseClam determines which UI is required and launches the appropriate Activity. Both sets of screens have a common super class that contains all the common logic for managing the life cycle of creating, discarding and saving expenses. Code for handling receipts is restricted to the expense handling class, while distance calculation logic is restricted to the mileage class, hopefully making maintenance easy.

If I had dropped support for Android versions earlier than Honeycomb I could probably have maintained a common activity and used separate fragments to achieve the same effect. However to support Gingerbread and earlier I have most of the Actionbar logic in the Activities, along with code for coordinating interactions between other Activities.

May 5th, 2013

SwiftKey and trailing spaces

During testing of the latest version of ExpenseClam (released just last week), I stumbled across a small issue that I’ve not seen before.

Until recently I was using a back port of the Jelly Bean keyboard on my phone. I really like the swiping of characters implementation and find the auto correct to be rather good, although the prediction is rather limited.

Since SwiftKey released their version of character swiping (called SwiftKey Flow), I’ve been using it on my phone, and it’s generally good enough that I’ve not switched back to the Jelly Bean keyboard.

Now on to the issue: trailing spaces. Having swiped across letters to form a word, SwiftKey populates the word, and adds a space ready for entering the next word. Unfortunately this space isn’t just for show, it is populated in the widget value, so when the contents of the field are saved it includes the trailing space.

In general this is mostly harmless, however if you spot the trailing space and delete it, you can end up with two database records that look the same, but are actually different. This makes auto complete on fields less useful and potentially confusing.

The fix is easy enough, I just trim the string before saving to the database, but it would have been better if SwiftKey had used the same approach as Google and inserted the space at the start of a swipe rather than at the end.

Copyright 2015 Colin Stewart

Email: colin at owlfish.com